This would be easier for me than starting to read theory becuase I already have these on my bookshelf! lol (and I hate reading things on the computer, so Im def getting physical copies of anything I can).
The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State is a work from Engels which is not necessarily complex. It's almost a history text, in fact, and is a fascinating read. Most editions have a preface which goes over the since -corrected 'facts' on which Engels based his conclusions (He was writing just after of the industrial revolution after all).
This work will allow you to draw simple straight lines from historical trends to current phenomena in ways you may have never thought before.
What is the relationship between the monogamous (for the woman, at least) family, private property, and in return the enslavement of women?
I really like Engels' Socialism: Utopian and Scientific. It's short and it introduces you to historical materialism very gently by contrast with utopian thinkers. It's 3 chapters from the Anti-DĂźhring, which follows the same line but much more in depth and I also greatly recommend it.
Das Capital Volumes 1-3. Core theory on the basic nature of capitalism and familiarity in the core terminology among anti-capitalist nerds. You get to choose whether this counts as 1 or 3.
Imperialism: The Highest Stage of Capitalism by our good friend Lenin. Good for understanding the core ideas of imperialism and a verified theoretical extension to Das Kapital.
Blackshirts and Reds by our good friend Michael Parenti. A good overview of the 20th century that agitates for questioning dominant liberal media narratives on the nature and history of socialist movements.
Blood in my Eye (George Jackson). Good balance for understanding the internal colonization framework useful for the Black Panthers et al. Valuable for an American perspective in particular as well as challenging your own ideas on what counts as adventurism vs. valuable direct action. Also elucidating on the military-industrial complex and the ties between capitalism and anti-blackness.
Trans Liberation: Beyond Pink and Blue by comrade Leslie Feinstein. Comrade Feinstein exhibits a model for imperial core organizing that includes liberation struggle, is/was cool as shit, and was a member of a precursor to the PSL.
Superimperimpeeralism by Michael Hudson. A reasonable political economic argument as to the self-serving nature of US foreign policy, including its international financial and military tools.
Of course there's much more to read and talk about, but these are a good foundation for any imperial core commie.
Edit: Fanon, so hot right now. The Wretched of The Earth is required reading right now.
Disagree with Dad Kapital. That shit is way too dense for someone that needed a bet to read theory. Marx Madness or some other synthesis could be good, but I still find Kapital to be pretty unimportant for how hard it is to read. Kapital is pretty much communism's versions of mathematical proofs. There's nothing in Kapital that Lenin or Mao don't say in 1/10th of the time.
Speaking of shit that's way too dense Simalcra and Simulation by Baudrillard is fire. Bro definitely caught his pen on fire
If you don't read Das Kapital, you don't understand Marxism but are instead gleaning it from other sources that only partially cover it, generally for the purposes of their own applications. A lot of people do just go with Lenin or Mao and then constantly fuck up because they do not in fact live in conditions where there's a substantial peasantry or a monarchy. Once they realize this, they don't know what to do - how to "update" Marxism, as well as how to criticize it. IMO this is also why Trots and Gonzalites and so on can proliferate so easily. I have yet to see a Trot reading list that includes Das Kapital, but they all call themselves Marxists. A large number that I've interacted with don't even know the basics.
It's also not very dense, it's just tragically German. Once you get used to the writing style and maybe a little Hegel it's a fairly quick read. The real barrier, to the extent that there is one, is just to set aside reading time at all.
This is where I like Carlo Cafiero's summary of Capital. Endorsed by Marx himself! Yeah, Das Capital is literally a from-first-principles philosophical work, reading it is basically a semester worth of work
https://www.marxists.org/archive/cafiero/1879/summary-of-capital.htm
Related to Kissinger (US imperialism) or just theory in general?
If the former, Michael Hudsonâs Super-Imperialism should be essential reading for every leftist at this point given the recent global events.
If latter, Leninâs State and Revolution and Imperialism: the Highest Stage of Capitalism are a good start.
If youâre into this kind of thing, Iâd also suggest Maoâs Selected Works (whom Iâve come to appreciate recently) when it comes to anti-imperialist and anti-colonial struggle in the developing world, which fills a gap less developed by the Russian theorists.
For a more recent work, I highly recommend Clara Matteiâs The Capital Order (2021), which is probably one of my favorite books in recent years. This is only her first book, and a sequel is in the work, but I have a feeling that sheâll end up being one of the best theorists of our generation. I am that impressed.
I meant in general. The "bet" was once he died I had to stop running on vibes and learning from discourse (tbf to me, learning from discourse is how my brain operates) and actually form my own foundation of theory lol.
In that case, my recommendations (all 5 books) still remain unchanged. I think itâs a good mix of political and economic theory, and selected for their relevance to present day events i.e. you will be able to easily apply those knowledge to understand what is happening around the world today.
Agree about Clara Mattei. That book is an excellent and original bit of scholarship on a subject that really doesnât get discussed enough on the left, given the enormous impact of monetary policy on working people.
I'm decently sure I want to start with Reform or Rev and State and Rev, but I'm interested in other suggestions. Also I have been warned away from starting with Kapital lmao
The best beginner theory book is Socialism: Utopian and Scientific. Its short and lays the foundation for basically everything else you'll ever read. Its the history lesson the world needs. State and Rev was the first theory I ever read but I didn't get as much out of it as I could have.
Disclaimer: I've read a ton of theory over the last year.
My recs for an easy intro are Principles of Communism, Blackcoats and Reds, State and Revolution, and of course, the Manifesto(but Engels is easier to read than Marx and the Manifesto is heavy on Marx-speak). Toss in Wage Labor and Capital, The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State, and maybe Reform or Revolution. That will probably give you a well rounded idea of what socialism really is, why we need to be revolutionaries, why the nuclear family is essentially an arm of capitalism, and also you get a sprinkling of what praxis looked like in the past.
These are all shorter books and even if you aren't a heavy reader, I think they are fairly easy to digest, save for Luxemburg and Marx. Parenti is especially easy to read since his stuff is more recent.
Eventually it might also do you some good to read a bit of Mao or Stalin's stuff on Material and Historical Dialectics. It was hard to understand at first for me but the more I worked it out, the easier it was to learn and now I even find myself looking at a lot of things happening around us from a dialectical lens, so to speak.
Value price and profit, probably something on social reproduction, revolutionary suicide, what it is to be done, wretched of the earth, state and revolution
i just recently finished 'what is to be done' and despite not knowing really anything about late 1800's social democratic movements it made a decent amount of sense to me.
Lenin, State and Revolution and April Theses. Imperialism is very good, but it's not user-friendly and I'd just recommend a youtube video on it instead.
No matter what anyone says, Capital is an absolute must, if you're time strapped chapter 1 is usually enough to provide immunity to most forms of liberal foolishness
Principles of communism by Engels, as an introductory/glossary text for marxist jargon.
Next is, Utopian and scientific socialism by Engels
And ultimately, Historical and dialectical materialism by Stalin
I think these 3 books give you the preliminary tools to understand marxism, all of marxist theory is built using the dialectical materialist outlook, so it is fundamental to understand it first before diving into dense works like Capital.
Just started a couple days ago, finished Value Price and Profit Wage labour and Capital, VPP is next up. Good listen very basic language if a bit too slow at times for my taste.
In addition to what others have said, the first part of the German Ideology is really good. The rest isn't as important unless you want to read 100+ pages of Marx dunking on Stirner.
Going to encourage you to read something recent: Health Communism, published by Verso and written by the hosts of the podcast Death Panel. It discusses in detail the role which health status certification plays in the bourgeois management and disciplining of the western proletariat, and has the only contemporary account I'm familiar with of the West German Socialist Patients Collective,.
The Secret Gospel of John is essential reading for anyone interesting in improving/understanding the world we live in.
A very misunderstood piece of theory but even a somewhat flawed understanding of it can illuminate the structures that form both capitalism but human society in general.
It is a fantastic book with on the ground reporting in the hours and days surrouding the October revolution in russia in 1917 and the bolsheviks seizing power
its also low key hilarious like theres a part with a upper class nerd on a train arguing with an illiterate bolshevik who keeps trying determinately to explain to the liberal that "you see comrade, there are two classes, the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, and- " and the liberal said some lib shit and the bolshevik said "no comrade, you see, there are two classes
Its also very digestible because its not heavily into theory, its more context and making the whole thing more concrete, you get to watch it happen. Highly recommend, no matter if you're a lib trot maoist M&L or anarchist, its just juicy stuff