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Google's AI-powered search summaries use 10x more energy than a standard Google search | The Hidden Environmental Impact of AI

jacobin.com The Hidden Environmental Impact of AI

While the mass adoption of AI has transformed digital life seemingly overnight, regulators have fallen asleep on the job in curtailing AI data centers’ drain on energy and water resources.

The Hidden Environmental Impact of AI
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  • Summary:

    • AI's rapid growth has transformed digital life, but its significant environmental impact remains largely unchecked.
    • AI-powered features can consume up to 10 times more electricity than traditional searches, potentially equating to a country's power usage.
    • The proliferation of energy-intensive data centers powering AI is outpacing the electric grid's capacity, forcing utilities to maintain fossil fuel plants for reliability.
    • Estimates suggest AI could account for 9% of U.S. energy demand by 2030, substantially contributing to climate change.
    • Lack of industry transparency and mandatory reporting makes quantifying AI's full environmental toll difficult.
    • Tech companies negotiate discounted utility rates, shifting costs to ratepayers and reducing incentives for energy efficiency.
    • Government regulation has been slow and industry-influenced, focusing on hypothetical future risks over current, tangible harms.
    • The burden of AI's environmental impact disproportionately falls on Global South communities where data centers are located.
    • Tech companies resist mandatory disclosures, prioritizing profits over sustainability while the public bears the physical costs.
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