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Bulletins and News Discussion from June 12th to June 18th - Hex(anitrohexaazaisowurtzitane)bear

Image is a ball-and-stick model of a molecule of CL-20, alternatively known as hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane, taken from Wikipedia.


Much of this preamble is taken from this article.

CL-20 is the most deadly non-nuclear explosive that humanity has yet discovered, capable of generating detonation velocities and pressures higher than other military explosives like TNT, RDX, and HMX. If you have a more powerful explosive, you can make your missiles travel further and/or make them smaller. It also helps the creation of nuclear missiles, as to start the nuclear chain reaction, you need a powerful shockwave to get all the atoms in there to mingle. The problem is that it's a little too explosive, making it exceedingly difficult to not only manufacture, but transport. I mean, America can hardly transport some chemicals across the country without poisoning entire towns. Thus, it isn't really used in many known military applications.

In 1994, in China, Professor Yu Yongzhong synthesized the first CL-20 compound in his laboratory. America came along and said 'Actually, we did it first, in 1987.' The US team said that despite it being such a powerful explosive, the cost of making and testing it was too high, and the collapse of the Soviet Union meant that there wasn't really much interest in that kind of weapons arms race anymore. Production therefore fell to the wayside, while China kept at it, investing in its production and testing.

China has recently found a way to synthesize it to make it five times as shock-resistant. This shock resistance is essentially measured by dropping an object onto it and measuring the height you need to drop it from to make it explode. The previous record was 13 cm / 5 inches, whereas now it is 68 cm, or about 27 inches. US military experts already fear that China has designed its weaponry to use CL-20 and thus this will give them an advantage in missile technology.

(Also, fun fact, CL-20 is called that because it was developed in the China Lake facility in California.)


Here is the map of the Ukraine conflict, courtesy of Wikipedia.

Here is the archive of important pieces of analysis from throughout the war that we've collected.

This week's first update is here in the comments.

This week's second update is here in the comments.

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  • President Maduro: Trump Confessed Crime Against Venezuela

    "...the purpose of his administration and all the aggression and sanctions against Venezuela was to make the Venezuelan society collapse..."

    On Monday, after the signing of agreements with his Iranian counterpart, President Nicolás Maduro, during his statement, referred to the recent statements of former President Donald Trump where he acknowledged that the sanctions imposed on Venezuela sought to seize the wealth and Venezuelan oil.

    “There have been many campaigns against Venezuela, two days ago, former President of the United States, Donald Trump declared his crime, a crime against humanity, against the people of Venezuela; he declared that the purpose of his administration and all the aggression and sanctions against Venezuela was to make the Venezuelan society collapse so that the imperialist power of the United States were able to appropriate our oil and our wealth.”

    “A good lawyer would say: by confession of the parties, a change of power is due,” Maduro added.

    “Trump has confessed his guilt in the crime against humanity and the noble and peaceful people of Venezuela,” Maduro stated.

    I had a pleasant and important bilateral working meeting with Seyed Ebrahim Raisi, President of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The objective is to continue advancing along the path of shared development, cooperation, respect, peace and the well-being of our peoples.

    On Monday, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and First Lady Jamileh-Sadat Alamolhoda landed at the Simon Bolivar International Airport, where they were received by Venezuelan Foreign Affairs Minister Yvan Gil.

    During the visit, the two countries signed a memorandum of understanding expanding cooperation in petrochemicals with a view to carrying out joint projects, building on their already-close cooperation in oil.

    "We have decided to increase the cooperation between the two countries," Raisi said through translation in a statement.

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